UNESCO World Heritage · Cultural site · Inscribed 1998

Summer Palace北京皇家园林-颐和园 · Yíhéyuán — the Qing imperial garden

The Qing emperors' lakeside pleasure garden on the edge of Beijing — Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill and the world's longest painted corridor, composed as a masterpiece of Chinese landscape design. A vast, breezy escape from the Forbidden City's stone.

The site

An empire's garden of lake and hill.

First built in 1750, largely destroyed in 1860 and restored on its original foundations in 1886, the Summer Palace in Beijing is a masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design. It weaves the natural setting of Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill together with pavilions, halls, temples, bridges and the celebrated Long Corridor into a single harmonious composition.

Three-quarters of the grounds are water. The design borrows scenery from the Western Hills, echoes the lakes of Hangzhou, and hides political history in its beauty — it was the favoured retreat of the Empress Dowager Cixi, who notoriously rebuilt it (Marble Boat and all) with navy funds.

It reads best as the counterpoint to the Forbidden City: where the palace is rigid and ceremonial, the Summer Palace is open, watery and made for leisure.

LocationHaidian, northwest Beijing · 39.91° N, 116.14° E
Getting thereMetro Line 4 to Beigongmen (north gate) or Xiyuan (east gate); about 40 minutes from central Beijing.
EntryThrough-ticket ¥60 (peak) / ¥50 (off-peak) covering the park and its paid halls; a park-only ticket is ¥30 / ¥20. Book online with your passport.
Scale290 ha · three-quarters water · the 728 m Long Corridor
Visitors≈ 8 million per year
NotesIt's big — rent a pedal boat or take the ferry across Kunming Lake.
Official listingUNESCO World Heritage Centre →
Highlights

Around Kunming Lake.

Enter from the north over Longevity Hill and down to the lake, or from the east by the main halls. These are the set-pieces.

Tap or hover a photo for access details.

When to go

Spring blossom and autumn light.

April–May and September–October are loveliest, with mild air for the lakeside walk. Summer is hot but the water keeps it breezy; winter can freeze the lake solid enough to walk (and skate) on.

Go early and skip weekends and Golden Week. As one of Beijing's favourite escapes, the Summer Palace fills with domestic tour groups by mid-morning, especially around the Long Corridor. Arrive at opening, start at the quieter north gate, and you'll have the lake nearly to yourself.

Practical notes

For foreign travelers.

  1. Enter at the north gate (Beigongmen) to come over Longevity Hill first, then down to the lake — the best reveal.
  2. Rent a pedal boat or take the dragon-boat ferry; walking the whole shoreline is a long day.
  3. Buy the through-ticket if you want the tower and halls; the park-only ticket is fine for a stroll.
  4. It pairs naturally with a Forbidden City day earlier in the trip. See our Beijing guide.
Before you decide

Questions travelers actually ask.

How much time do you need at the Summer Palace?
Half a day is right — enough to walk the Long Corridor, climb to the Tower of Buddhist Incense for the view, see the Marble Boat, and cross to South Lake Island or take a boat on Kunming Lake. It's large and mostly water, so pace it as a relaxed stroll rather than a checklist.
What's the difference between the through-ticket and the park ticket?
The park-only ticket (¥30/¥20) lets you walk the grounds and the lakeshore. The through-ticket (¥60/¥50) adds the paid interior sights — the Tower of Buddhist Incense, Suzhou Street, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony and more. If you want to climb the tower and see the halls, get the through-ticket.
How do I get to the Summer Palace from central Beijing?
Take Metro Line 4 to Beigongmen for the north gate or Xiyuan for the east gate — about 40 minutes from the centre. Entering from the north brings you over Longevity Hill and down to the lake, which is the most scenic approach. Book tickets online with your passport.
How is it different from the Forbidden City?
They're complementary. The Forbidden City is the rigid, ceremonial seat of power in the city centre; the Summer Palace is the emperors' open, watery pleasure garden on the outskirts, three-quarters lake. Do the palace for imperial grandeur and the Summer Palace to see how the court relaxed — ideally on different days.
When is the best time to visit?
April–May and September–October for mild weather and the best light on the lake. Summer is hot but breezy by the water; winter can freeze Kunming Lake solid. Go early and avoid weekends and the October 1–7 holiday, when it's packed; see our crowd calendar.
Pairs well with