China Visa-Free Entry & the 240-Hour Transit Rule
Many European and Asia-Pacific passport holders can currently enter China visa-free for short tourist stays under a unilateral scheme, and citizens of 50+ countries (including the US, UK, and Canada) can use the 240-hour visa-free transit when continuing to a third country or region. Policies change frequently — verify with an official Chinese embassy source before booking.
The short answer. China has opened up dramatically since 2023. Two doors matter:
- Unilateral visa-free entry — citizens of a rotating list of countries (most of the EU, Australia, New Zealand, and others) can enter for short tourist stays (typically 30 days) with no visa at all.
- 240-hour visa-free transit — citizens of 50+ countries, including the US, UK, and Canada, get up to 10 days when transiting through China to a different country or region than the one they arrived from.
⚠️ This is the fastest-changing rule in China travel. Country lists and end dates are extended or revised several times a year. Treat this page as a map, and confirm against the National Immigration Administration — China's official source for entry policy — or your local Chinese embassy before booking.
Unilateral visa-free entry (the simple door)
- Enter through any port, stay up to the allowed period (typically 30 days), leave. No paperwork beyond a passport valid 6+ months.
- Purpose can be tourism, business, family visits, or transit.
- If your passport is on the list, this is strictly better than the transit rule — use it.
240-hour visa-free transit (the US/UK/Canada door)
The rules that trip people up:
- You must be going A → China → B, where B ≠ A. Flying New York → Shanghai → New York does not qualify. New York → Shanghai → Tokyo does. Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan count as different destinations from mainland China for this purpose.
- You need a confirmed onward ticket leaving within 240 hours, shown at check-in and immigration.
- Entry is allowed at 60 designated ports, and you may move between the approved regions — which now cover most provinces travelers care about — but not outside them.
- The clock starts at 00:00 the day after entry, so in practice you get up to 10 days.
- At immigration, use the dedicated 240-hour transit counter and fill in the arrival card.
What travelers get wrong
- Round trips don't qualify for transit. The single most common rejection.
- Booking the onward flight after arrival. Airlines can deny boarding without it.
- Assuming Tibet is included. Tibet always requires a separate Tibet Travel Permit and a booked guide — visa-free entry does not change this. See Yamdrok Lake for how Tibet trips actually work.
- Overstaying the window. Days are counted strictly; exit delays are your problem, so don't book the onward flight at hour 239.
If neither applies to you
The standard L (tourist) visa process has also gotten easier: many embassies have dropped appointment requirements and fingerprinting for short stays, and processing runs about a week. Apply through the official Chinese Visa Application Service Center (CVASC) for your country — not third-party "expediters" that resell the same slots.
FAQ
Do I need to pre-register or apply for the 240-hour transit?
No. It's granted at the border — but your airline must see the onward ticket at check-in.
Does Hong Kong count as "a third country" for transit?
Yes. Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan are distinct for transit purposes, so London → Shanghai → Hong Kong qualifies.
Can I do visa-free entry twice on one trip?
Generally yes with the unilateral scheme (each entry restarts the clock); with the transit rule, each transit needs its own A → China → B routing.